Cataract is a disease that is associated with age, whereby the natural lens of the eye becomes old and opaque, thus leading to blurred vision and glare. It cannot be totally avoided in old age, but in most people, healthy lifestyles will delay its onset and reduce the degree of its destruction.
Simple but powerful preventive measures to reduce your risk level of gigantic cataract in your lifetime are a proper diet, UV protection, diabetes, tobacco and heavy drinking control. Cataract and other eye-related complications can also be detected at an earlier age, before they begin to influence the day-to-day life of an individual, by undertaking regular eye check-ups in a well-reputed centre such as Save Sight Centre.
A healthy diet is one of the most natural methods of taking care of your eye lens and reducing the risks of cataracts as you get older. The food you consume silently helps to keep the ability of your lens to deal with oxidative stress, which is one of the primary causes of age-related cataract. Such nutrients as vitamins A, C, and E, lutein, zeaxanthin, and omega-3 fatty acids also demonstrate a protective effect and contribute to the preservation of clarity and delay the damage. It can not be a quick fix, but a long-term investment in your vision.
This, practically, translates to piling your plate with food that your eyes are aware of being useful. Spinach, kale, Methi and sarson are leafy greens that have lutein and zeaxanthin. Oranges, guava, amla, bell peppers, tomatoes and other bright vegetables and fruits contain vitamins A and C and carotene. These foods in combination, help in the overall well-being of the eyes and may help in slowing or preventing the formation or progression of cataracts due to ageing.
Unprotected exposure to sunlight (particularly to UV-B rays) over time is a well-ascertained risk element that leads to cataract earlier and more dense.
Uncontrolled diabetes has a close association with the premature and accelerated cataract development. A change in high blood sugar affects the lens metabolism and attracts fluid to the lens, thus making it cloudier faster.
To reduce this risk:
The smoking increases the oxidative stress in the body, and eventually, the damage is reflected in the eyes as well. Indeed, smoking has been repeatedly associated with an increased risk of getting cataracts, and getting them much earlier in life than otherwise, and with the resultant cataract surgery.
In case you are a smoker, it would be best to quit. But even a reduction, frankly, can do some good. When you cut down on that regular exposure to toxins, your eyes react remarkably. Alcohol has a lesser role to play, but it matters. Little, regular decisions do not go waste, and your eyes will tell you that sooner than you think.
Numerous home remedies suggested on the Internet as a kind of treatment for cataract is not scientifically supported and, in fact, are dangerous. A diet high in antioxidants (fruits, vegetables, nuts, seeds) would be beneficial to the well-being of the eye, but will not repair a cataract which has already developed.
What should not be done without a medical consultation:
The only known cataract treatment, which is proven to be effective after the cataract has a major influence on daily activity, is cataract surgery with lens implantation. Treatment of advanced cataract should not be considered a prevention or slowing of progression, but a natural means.
Even with the observation of all the prevention tips, changes in the lens can still take place. Proper eye examinations will help you know where you are.
You must get your eyes examined so that you might notice:
At Save Sight Centre in Delhi, the cataract specialist will conduct a thorough eye check-up and clarify to you that you either require simple eyewear, lifestyle modification, or surgery to remove the cataract as the next step. Surgery has been done to restore clear sight with the help of modern technologies like Phacoemulsification and Micro-Incision Cataract Surgery (MICS) using high-quality intraocular lenses, which can restore vision within a short time with a high level of safety.
At Save Sight Centre, surgery is not the only way of treating cataract; the team also pays attention to early identification and preventive counselling. At regular eye examinations, the doctors will check for early lens changes, check on your vision and discuss with you on diet, UV protection, diabetes control and other habits that will enable you to maintain your eye health.
In case you already have cataract, the doctors describe in simple terms whether it is mild (observation and lifestyle changes), moderate (possibly requires closer follow-up), or severe enough to take into consideration surgery, depending on your symptoms and everyday needs. With the NABH accreditation and 15 years of experience in the sphere of cataract surgery and the usage of modern equipment under your belt, Save Sight Centre will provide you with a safe and customised cataract surgery and the right lens that meets all your requirements in terms of age, health and visual expectations at the right time.
No. Cataract is not preventable. But a good diet, UV protection, diabetes control, and no smoking can delay the progression of cataract.
There is no natural remedy, eye drop, or home treatment which can completely cure cataract. The only effective treatment of a cataract is the replacement of the lens with an artificial intraocular lens.
Spinach, carrots, citrus fruits, almonds, walnuts and fish can reduce the cataract risk. Therefore, such foods should be consumed more by the diagnosed and other people.
Screen usage doesn't directly cause cataract. But frequent rest and good health are also essential to ensure that the eyes are comfortable and that the health of the eyes is also good.
After the age of 40, an eye check-up must be conducted at least once a year and more frequently in case of diabetes, hypertension and family history of eye disease.
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